Potential Energy: Storing Power in Height and Position

  1. Energy on Hold – Potential energy is stored energy, waiting to be released into motion.
  2. Height Equals Power – The higher an object is lifted, the more gravitational potential energy it stores.
  3. Position Counts – Energy comes not just from height, but from an object’s position or condition.
  4. Gravitational Example – A rock perched on a cliff has potential energy that turns into motion when it falls.
  5. Elastic Potential – Stretching a rubber band stores energy that snaps back when released.
  6. Spring Power – Compressed springs hold energy that can launch or push objects.
  7. Everyday Life – A drawn bow stores potential energy, released as kinetic when the arrow flies.
  8. Formula for Height – Gravitational potential energy is mass Γ— gravity Γ— height (PE = m Γ— g Γ— h).
  9. Energy Transfer – Potential energy easily transforms into kinetic, heat, or sound during action.
  10. Nature’s Balance – From waterfalls to roller coasters, potential energy sets the stage for motion and power.